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''Cercle Proudhon'' (Circle Proudhon) was a political group founded in France on December 16, 1911 by George Valois and Édouard Berth. The group was inspired by Georges Sorel and included French intellectuals like the French writer Pierre Drieu La Rochelle. ==History== The first issue of ''Cahiers du cercle Proudhon'' appeared in January – February 1912 and included a ''Déclaration'': Berth and Valois had been brought together by Georges Sorel when he was planning a Nationalist and socialist-leaning journal ''La Cité française'' in 1910. This journal never appeared, except as heralded in a flyer entitled ''Déclaration de la Cité francaise'' signed by Sorel, Valois, Berth, Jean Variot, and Pierre Gilbert. However Variot quarrelled with Valois and went on to publish material with Sorel's support in ''L'Indépendence''. Controversy surrounds differing historical interpretations particularly following the publication of ''Neither Right nor Left: Fascist Ideology in France'' and ''The Birth of Fascist Ideology'' by Zeev Sternhell. Many anarchists rejected the Cercle Proudhon interpretation of Proudhon's works. For example, American mutualist anarchist Benjamin Tucker argued that Cercle Proudhon purposely misrepresented Proudhon's views, 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cercle Proudhon」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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